Development and Evaluation of Experiential Learning with Digital Simulation (ELDS) Modules in Electricity & Magnetism

Authors

  • Monaliza A. Suba Basic Education Department, La Consolacion University Philippines, Philippines
  • Ernesto F. Manlapig Jr. Department of Science Education, De La Salle University, Philippines https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4590-6981

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70232/jrep.v2i2.39

Keywords:

Digital Simulation, Distance Learning, ELDS Modules, Electricity & Magnetism, Experiential Learning, Physics

Abstract

The extreme heat index experienced in the Philippines, which forced several schools to transition to distance learning, highlights the urgent need for instructional materials suitable for remote education. This study aimed to develop and evaluate Evaluation of Experiential Learning with Digital Simulation (ELDS) modules in electricity and magnetism as potential instructional resources for General Physics 2 class. The participants included in the study involved physics experts (n = 5) and Grade 12 STEM students (n = 43) from a private school in Bulacan, Philippines. A Research and Development (R&D) approach utilizing the ADDIE framework was employed, as the study focused on designing and developing instructional materials for the physics subject. Quantitative data were collected using the ELDS Module Evaluation Checklist (ELDSMEC) and analyzed through average means, standard deviations, p-values, and the Mann-Whitney U test. The results indicated no significant difference (p > 0.05) between the assessments of physics experts and STEM students regarding the potential effectiveness of the ELDS modules in electricity and magnetism. This suggests that both groups recognize the developed modules as valuable tools for enhancing student learning in these critical areas of physics. The findings underscore the importance of creating adaptable and effective instructional materials that can support distance learning, particularly in response to environmental challenges such as extreme heat index.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Agsalog, M. S. (2019). Experiential Learning Approach: Its effects on the academic performance and motivation to learn physics of Grade 10 students. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 9(9), p93113. https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.9.09.2019.p93113

Agyei, E. D., & Agyei, D. D. (2021). Enhancing Students’ Learning of Physics Concepts with Simulation as an Instructional ICT Tool. European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 2(2), e02111. https://doi.org/10.30935/ejimed/11259

Agyei, E. D., Jita, L. C., & Jita, T. (2024). Technology integration in science classrooms: Empowering student teachers for improved physics teaching with simulations. Contemporary Mathematics and Science Education, 5(2), ep24009. https://doi.org/10.30935/conmaths/14688

Alsharif, A. M. (2024). Virtual Simulation Lab Experiments versus Conventional Experiments in Teaching Physics - Comparative Study. International Journal of Education, 16(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v16i1.21461

Atanas, J. (2018). Is Virtual-Physical or Physical-Virtual Manipulatives in Physics Irrelevant within Studio Physics Environment? Athens Journal of Education, 5(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.30958/aje.5-1-2

Banda, H.J., Nzabahimana, J. The Impact of Physics Education Technology (PhET) Interactive Simulation-Based Learning on Motivation and Academic Achievement Among Malawian Physics Students. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 32, 127–141 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-022-10010-3

Balta, N., & Awedh, M. H. (2017). The effect of student collaboration in solving physics problems using an online interactive response system. European Journal of Educational Research, 6, 385–394. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.6.3.385

Brinson, J. R. (2015). Learning outcome achievement in non-traditional (virtual and remote) versus traditional (hands-on) laboratories: A review of the empirical research. Computers & Education, 87, 218–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.07.003

Carli, M., & Pantano, O. (2023). Collaborative physics teachers: Enhancing the use of the laboratory through action research in a community of learners. Physical Review Physics Education Research, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevphyseducres.19.020162

Flegr, S., Kuhn, J., & Scheiter, K. (2023). When the whole is greater than the sum of its parts: Combining real and virtual experiments in science education. Computers & Education, 197, 104745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104745

Gumilar, S., Ismail, A., Budiman, D. M., & Siswanto, S. (2019). Inquiry instructional model infused blended experiment: helping students enhance critical thinking skills. Journal of Physics Conference Series, 1157, 032009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1157/3/032009

Houghton, J. (2023). Learning modules: problem-based learning, blended learning and flipping the classroom. The Law Teacher, 57(3), 271–294. https://doi.org/10.1080/03069400.2023.2208017

Jain, J., & Kaur, M. (2022). Moving Labs out of Labs: Teachers’ Perceived Effectiveness of Virtual Laboratories during Pandemic School Closures. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 12(11), 1267–1274. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2022.12.11.1749

Manunure, K., Delserieys, A., & Castéra, J. (2019). The effects of combining simulations and laboratory experiments on Zimbabwean students’ conceptual understanding of electric circuits. Research in Science & Technological Education, 38(3), 289–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2019.1629407

Marcelo, E. (2024). DepEd orders distance learning on April 15, 16. Philstar.com. https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2024/04/13/2347310/deped-orders-distance-learning-april-15-16

Mayfield, M. (2011). Creating training and development programs: using the ADDIE method. Development in Learning Organizations an International Journal, 25(3), 19–22. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777281111125363

Moradi, M., Liu, L., Luchies, C., Patterson, M., & Darban, B. (2018). Enhancing Teaching-Learning effectiveness by creating online interactive instructional modules for fundamental concepts of physics and mathematics. Education Sciences, 8(3), 109. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci8030109

Morella, C. (2024). “So hot you can’t breathe”: Extreme heat hits the Philippines. Philstar.com. https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2024/04/24/2350133/so-hot-you-cant-breathe-extreme-heat-hits-philippines

Pranata, O. D. (2024). Physics education technology (PhET) as a game-based learning tool: A quasi-experimental study. Pedagogical Research, 9(4), em0221. https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/1515 4

Sypsas, A., & Kalles, D. (2018). Virtual laboratories in biology, biotechnology and chemistry education. In Proceedings of the 22nd Pan-Hellegnic COnference on Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1145/3291533.3291560

Razi, P. (2024). Development of e-Module for Independent learning of Physics material based on independent curriculum. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 14(5), 761–769. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2024.14.5.2100

Reyes, J. D., Simon, A. L. G., Basilio, B. K. M., Bendicio, A. G., Manalang, A. C. S., Narzabal, J. S. M., Santos, M. M., Tomagan, K. M., & Villacarlos, K. M. B. (2023). Modular learners’ adjustment to new normal and its effect on their academic performance. Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8087602

Rodriguez, D. L. (2022). Modular Distance Learning: the problem and its background. Instabright International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4(1), 101–107. https://doi.org/10.52877/instabright.04.01.0110

Rutten, N., Van Joolingen, W. R., & Van Der Veen, J. T. (2011). The learning effects of computer simulations in science education. Computers & Education, 58(1), 136–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2011.07.017

Shana, Z., & Abulibdeh, E. S. (2020). Science practical work and its impact on students’ science achievement. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 10(2), 199. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.888

Sullivan, S., Gnesdilow, D., Puntambekar, S., & Kim, J. (2017). Middle school students’ learning of mechanics concepts through engagement in different sequences of physical and virtual experiments. International Journal of Science Education, 39(12), 1573–1600. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1341668

Torrefranca, E. C. (2017). Development and validation of instructional modules on rational expressions and variations. The Normal Lights, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.56278/tnl.v11i1.375

Villanueva, D. & Concepcion, E. (2023). Interactive E-Learning Materials in Physics for an Enhanced Performance of Grade 10 Students. ISTRADOR: Research Journal on Education, Technology and Innovation, 1(1), 1-24.

Yuliono, S. N., Sarwanto, S., & Cari, C. (2018). Physics-Based Scientific Learning Module to improve students motivation and results. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 12(1), 137–142. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v12i1.6112

Downloads

Published

2025-05-02

How to Cite

Suba, M. A., & Manlapig Jr., E. F. (2025). Development and Evaluation of Experiential Learning with Digital Simulation (ELDS) Modules in Electricity & Magnetism. Journal of Research in Education and Pedagogy, 2(2), 296-308. https://doi.org/10.70232/jrep.v2i2.39

Similar Articles

11-20 of 40

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.